{"id":7551,"date":"2025-04-16T18:07:19","date_gmt":"2025-04-16T09:07:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.aphex-group.com\/blog\/?p=7551"},"modified":"2025-04-18T20:20:01","modified_gmt":"2025-04-18T11:20:01","slug":"%e9%96%a2%e4%bf%82%e4%bb%a3%e5%90%8d%e8%a9%9e%e3%81%ae%e8%8b%a6%e6%89%8b%e3%82%92%e7%84%a1%e3%81%8f%e3%81%99%ef%bc%81%e3%80%8c%e9%96%a2%e4%bf%82%e4%bb%a3%e5%90%8d%e8%a9%9e%e3%81%ae%e4%b8%bb%e6%a0%bc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.aphex-group.com\/blog\/416\/","title":{"rendered":"\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u82e6\u624b\u3092\u7121\u304f\u3059\uff01\u300c\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u4e3b\u683c\u300d\u5b8c\u5168\u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u9ad8\u6821\u751f\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u6700\u3082\u96e3\u3057\u304f\u307e\u305f\u6700\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u82f1\u6587\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u300c\u95a2\u4fc2\u8a5e\u300d\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002
\n\u82e6\u624b\u306a\u4eba\u306e\u591a\u3044\u300c\u95a2\u4fc2\u8a5e\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u89e3\u8aac\u8a18\u4e8b\u3092\u8907\u6570\u306b\u5206\u3051\u3066\u5c55\u958b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u307e\u305a\u3001\u300c\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u300d\u304b\u3089\u3001\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u5b66\u3073\u3001\u571f\u53f0\u3092\u4f5c\u308a\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300c\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u300d\u306e\u683c\u5909\u5316\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u58f0\u3082\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u300c\u4e3b\u683c\u300d\u300c\u6240\u6709\u683c\u300d\u300c\u76ee\u7684\u683c\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u306f\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\u306e\u4e00\u756a\u6700\u521d\u306b\u65e2\u306b\u7fd2\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u300d\u306e\u683c\u5909\u5316\u8868\u3092\u3001\u4e38\u3054\u3068\u899a\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3002\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5b9f\u306f\u7279\u306b\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u52c9\u5f37\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4e00\u5ea6\u300c\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u300d\u306e\u683c\u5909\u5316\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u304a\u3055\u3089\u3044\u3057\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

\u305d\u306e\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u300c\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u683c\u5909\u5316\u8868\u300d\u3092\u307f\u3066\u3001\u4f8b\u6587\u3092\u3088\u304f\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u3053\u3067\u306f\u307e\u305a\u300e\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e(\u4e3b\u683c)\u300f\u3092\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u6559\u3048\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01
\n\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5f8c\u534a\u306f\u3001\u6240\u6709\u683c\u30fb\u76ee\u7684\u683c\u3068\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u8f09\u305b\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5c11\u3057\u305a\u3064\u899a\u3048\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

\u95a2\u9023\u8a18\u4e8b\uff1a\u4e2d3\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u6700\u96e3\u95a2\uff01\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3078\u306e\u82e6\u624b\u610f\u8b58\u3092\u514b\u670d\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n

1 \u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u4e3b\u683c\u3068\u306f\uff1f<\/h2>\n

\u2460\u307e\u305a\u3001\u300c\u4e3b\u683c\u300d\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d<\/strong>
\n\u2461\u305d\u306e\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u300c\u4e3b\u683c\u300d\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d<\/strong>
\n\u3053\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u3067\u8eab\u306b\u3064\u3051\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002
\n\u2193<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u2460\u300c\u4e3b\u683c\u300d\u3068\u306f\uff1f<\/strong>
\n\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u7bc0\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3064\u307e\u308a\u300c\u301c\u306f\u3001\u304c\u300d\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u5f62\u306e\u540d\u524d\u3002
\nI live here.\u300c\u79c1\u306f\u3053\u3053\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u3002\u300d
\n\u2192\u4e3b\u8a9e\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u306e\u6642\u306b\u306f\u3001I(\u4e3b\u683c)\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u3082\u540c\u3058\u3067\u3059\u3002
\n\u2461\u300c\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u4e3b\u683c\u300d\u3068\u306f\uff1f<\/strong>
\n\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u95a2\u4fc2\u8a5e\u7bc0\u5185\u3067\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u304c\u4e3b\u8a9e\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u3092\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u306e\u300c\u4e3b\u683c\u300d\u306e\u5f62\u3092\u7528\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u95a2\u9023\u8a18\u4e8b\uff1a\u898b\u843d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306a\u3044\uff1f\u5b9f\u306f\u3053\u3093\u306a\u306b\u3042\u308b\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5ethat\u306e\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u6ce8\u610f\u70b9\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n

\u5148\u884c\u8a5e\u304c\u4eba\u306e\u5834\u5408<\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

I have a friend<\/span> who lives in this city<\/span>.\u300c\u79c1\u306b\u306f\u3053\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u53cb\u9054\u304c\u3044\u308b\u3002\u300d
\n\u2192a friend\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u7bc0\u304c\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7bc0\u5185\u3067\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u8a9e\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001who(\u4e3b\u683c)<\/strong>\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u203b\u5207\u308a\u96e2\u3059\u3068\u3001\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3001\u69cb\u9020\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nI have a friend. + He\/She lives in this city.<\/p>\n

\u5148\u884c\u8a5e\u304c\u4eba\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u5834\u5408<\/h3>\n

This is a table<\/span> which was made in Japan<\/span>.\u300c\u3053\u308c\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u88fd\u306e\u30c6\u30fc\u30d6\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300d
\n\u2192a table\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u7bc0\u304c\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7bc0\u5185\u3067\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u8a9e\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001which(\u4e3b\u683c)<\/strong>\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u203b\u5207\u308a\u96e2\u3059\u3068\u3001\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3001\u69cb\u9020\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002
\nThis is a table. + It was made in Japan.<\/p>\n

\u21d2\u5207\u308a\u96e2\u3057\u3066\u898b\u308b\u3068\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u304c\u7bc0\u5185\u3067\u3001\u4e3b\u8a9e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u3088\u304f\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u306d\uff01<\/p>\n

\u95a2\u9023\u8a18\u4e8b\uff1a\u899a\u3048\u308b\u4e8b\u304c\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e what\u3082\u3053\u308c\u3067OK\uff01\u91cd\u8981\u6163\u7528\u53e57\u9078\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n

2 \u4e3b\u683c\u3068\u6240\u6709\u683c\u306e\u9055\u3044<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u307e\u305a\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d\u3067\u3059\uff01<\/p>\n

\u26ab\ufe0e\u4e3b\u683c\u2192\u4e3b\u8a9e\u300c\u301c\u306f\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u3046\u6642\u306e\u5f62
\n\u26ab\ufe0e\u6240\u6709\u683c\u2192\u6240\u6709\u683c\u300c\u301c\u306e\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u3046\u6642\u306e\u5f62
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

\uff08\u6ce8\u610f\uff09\u3008\u6240\u6709\u683c+\u540d\u8a5e\u3009\u3068\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u3067\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3067\u306f\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u4e3b\u683c\u3068\u6240\u6709\u683c\u3092\u898b\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01<\/p>\n

\u4e3b\u683c\u306e\u5834\u5408<\/h3>\n

I have a friend<\/span> who lives in this city<\/span>.\u300c\u79c1\u306b\u306f\u3053\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u53cb\u9054\u304c\u3044\u308b\u3002\u300d
\n\u2192a friend\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u7bc0\u304c\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7bc0\u5185\u3067\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306f\u3001\u300c\u5f7c\/\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e3b\u8a9e\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001who(\u4e3b\u683c)<\/strong>\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002
\n(=he\/she lives in this city.)<\/p>\n

\u6240\u6709\u683c\u306e\u5834\u5408<\/h3>\n

I have a friend<\/span> whose parents live in another country<\/span>.\u300c\u79c1\u306b\u306f\u4e21\u89aa\u304c\u5225\u306e\u56fd\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u53cb\u9054\u304c\u3044\u308b\u3002\u300d
\n\u2192a friend\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u7bc0\u304c\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7bc0\u5185\u3067\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306f\u3001\u300c\u5f7c\u306e\/\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6240\u6709\u683c\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001whose(\u6240\u6709\u683c)<\/strong>\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002
\n\uff08\u6ce8\u610f\uff09\u3008whose + parents\u3009\u306e\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002
\n(=his\/her parents live in another country.)<\/p>\n

3 \u4e3b\u683c\u3068\u76ee\u7684\u683c\u306e\u9055\u3044<\/h2>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u307e\u305a\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d\u3067\u3059\uff01<\/p>\n

\u26ab\ufe0e\u4e3b\u683c\u2192\u4e3b\u8a9e\u300c\u301c\u306f\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u3046\u6642\u306e\u5f62
\n\u26ab\ufe0e\u76ee\u7684\u683c\u2192\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u300c\u301c\u3092\u30fb\u306b\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u3046\u6642\u306e\u5f62<\/p>\n

\u3067\u306f\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u4e3b\u683c\u3068\u76ee\u7684\u683c\u3092\u898b\u6bd4\u3079\u3066\u307f\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\uff01<\/p>\n

\u4e3b\u683c\u306e\u5834\u5408<\/h3>\n

I have a friend<\/span> who lives in this city<\/span>.\u300c\u79c1\u306b\u306f\u3053\u306e\u90fd\u5e02\u306b\u4f4f\u3093\u3067\u3044\u308b\u53cb\u9054\u304c\u3044\u308b\u3002\u300d
\n\u2192a friend\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u7bc0\u304c\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7bc0\u5185\u3067\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306f\u3001\u300c\u5f7c\/\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e3b\u8a9e\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001who(\u4e3b\u683c)<\/strong>\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3088\u306d\u3002
\n(=he\/she lives in this city.)<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u7684\u683c\u306e\u5834\u5408<\/h3>\n

She is a woman<\/span> whom I met yesterday.\u300c\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u79c1\u304c\u6628\u65e5\u4f1a\u3063\u305f\u5973\u6027\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300d
\n\u2192a woman\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3059\u308b\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u304c\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7bc0\u5185\u3067\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306f\u3001\u300c\u5f7c\u5973\u306b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u306e\u50cd\u304d\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001whom(\u76ee\u7684\u683c)<\/strong>\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002
\n(=I met her yesterday.)<\/p>\n

\u95a2\u9023\u8a18\u4e8b\uff1a\u3082\u3046\u8ff7\u308f\u306a\u3044\uff01\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u300c\u76ee\u7684\u683c\u300d\u306f\u3053\u3053\u3060\u3051\u62bc\u3055\u3048\u308b\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n

\u300c\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u4e3b\u683c\u300d\u307e\u3068\u3081<\/h2>\n

\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u307e\u305a\u3001\u666e\u901a\u306e\u300c\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u683c\u5909\u5316\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5fa9\u7fd2\u3057\u305f\u4e0a\u3067\u3001\u300c\u95a2\u4fc2\u4ee3\u540d\u8a5e\u306e\u683c\u5909\u5316\u300d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u898b\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3088\u304f\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002
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